referral criteria for burns

The minimum threshold for referral suggested by the British Burn Association can be summarised as:

  • All burns ≥2% TBSA in children or ≥3% TBSA in adults
  • All full thickness burns
  • All circumferential burns
  • Any burn not healed in 2 weeks
  • Any burn with suspicion of non-accidental injury should be referred to a burn unit/centre for expert assessment within 24 hours

In addition, the following factors should prompt a discussion with a consultant in a specialised burn care service and consideration given to referral:

  • All burns to hands, feet, face, perineum, or genitalia
  • Any chemical, electrical or friction burn
  • Any cold injury
  • Any unwell/febrile child with a burn
  • Any concerns regarding burn injuries and co-morbidities that may affect treatment or healing of the burn

If the above criterie not met, continue with local care and dressings as required