viscus perforation

peptic ulcer perforation

  • Duodenal over gastric
    gastric flora - cover S aureus with vancomycin
  • antifungals?

bowel, gallbladder perforation

Headline
Etiology Iatrogenic (anastomotic leak), as a complication of diverticular disease, gallbladder perforation (as a complication of Cholecystitis... or cholecystectomy?)
Epidemiology
Clinical presentation May not be overtly peritonitic in older patients....
Pathogenesis Faecal content → septic shower
Chemical irritation
Diagnostic investigations CT! → site of perforation, abscesses
Management Generally Impending septic doom stuff.
Inotropes, abx, antifungals with bowel perf (from the gut's usual candida sloshing around)
Watch for abdominal compartment syndrome