TRALI

It's like ARDS.
Etiology 'non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema and acute hypoxia occurring within six hours of a transfusion in the absence of other causes of acute lung injury or circulatory overload.'
Often in response to platelet/plasma transfusion
Clinical presentation Hypoxia, resp distress
Pathogenesis Granulocyte activation in pulmonary vascular = ↑ capillary membrane permeability
Management Treat as ARDS - A-E resuscitation +/- ICU involvement