Rhesus D prophylaxis

routinely

at 28/40 for rhesus negative patients

after sensitising event

Anti-D should be given within 72h of sensitising event
To rhesus-negative women

  • Women who have heavy or repeated bleeding or where there is associated abdominal pain in the first trimester.
  • Women having a spontaneous miscarriage or threatened miscarriage or who suffer from intermittent bleeding after the first trimester.
  • Women having a therapeutic termination of pregnancy.
  • Women having an ectopic pregnancy.
  • Women who undergo intervention to remove products of conception.
  • Women who have potentially sensitising events at any stage of pregnancy
Gestation Kleihauer test? Min dose
<12/40
only for:
- ectopic or molar pregnancies
- therapeutic termination of pregnancy
- heavy or repeated uterine bleeding
- painful bleeding
no 250 IU
12-20/40 no 250 IU
>20/40 yes 500 IU

Administration of anti-D to rhesus-negative women is not required with

  • Women who are already sensitised
  • Women suffering a complete miscarriage before 12 weeks
  • Women who have PV bleeding in the first 12 weeks and continue to have a viable pregnancy