Eating disorders
High morbidity... don't sniff at it.
anorexia nervosa
| High relapse rate, high morbidity | |
|---|---|
| Etiology | DSM... often co-morbid with either mood disorders, or autism |
| Epidemiology | F>>>M (9:1) |
| Clinical presentation | Any complication/presentation of prolonged starvation - protein loss. Bedside: Postural hypotension, hypothermia ECG: QT prolongation, bradycardia... → Sudden cardiac death does occur in AN Bloods: Hypoglycaemia ↓ WCC, anaemia ↓ Na (water loading?) or ↓K (laxative abuse?)... but may be normal ↑ CK |
| Diagnostic investigations | Complications of starvation basically, see above |
| Management | MCA/MHA Most are managed in the community Need managed feeding basically alongside psychological therapies Physically unwell and unstable → admit and see MARSIPAN guidelines High risk for pressure ulcers Risk of refeeding syndrome |
Risk assessment - taken from MEED
bulimia
| binge eating followed by purging (excessive exercise, vomiting, laxatives) | |
|---|---|
| Etiology | |
| Epidemiology | |
| Clinical presentation | |
| Pathogenesis | |
| Diagnostic investigations | |
| Management |
other types exist
- ARFID - strong correlation with autism, sensory issues...
- EDNOS

