Brugada syndrome

diagnosis depends on ECG AND clinical criteria

brugada litfl.png

can cause Sudden cardiac death
"previously described as Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death Syndrome"
Etiology sodium channelopathy
Epidemiology high incidence in SEA
Clinical presentation ECG changes may be transient/unmasked by other metab stress.

Clinical criteria:
- documented VF/VT
- family history of sudden cardiac death age <45
- coved-type ECG in family members
- inducible VT with electrical stimulation
- syncope
- nocturnal agonal respiration
Pathogenesis
Diagnostic investigations Type 1: Coved ST segment elevation >2mm in >1 of V1-V3 followed by a negative T wave

Type 2: >2mm saddleback shaped ST elevation
Type 3: type 1 or 2, but <2mm
Management ICD is definitive