Axillary nerve

origin + course

C5+6
posterior cord of brachial plexus

posterior to axillary artery
exits axilla region via quadrangular space
passes medially to surgical neck of humerus along with posterior circumflex humeral artery

surgical neck of humerus # = axillary nerve and humeral circumflex arteries at risk

terminal branches:

  • lateral cutaneous branch
  • posterior terminal branch
  • anterior terminal branch
  • articular branch

supply

Motor

Sensory

  • regimental badge area